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GENERAL APPEARANCE
The Gordon Setter is a good-sized, sturdily built, black and tan dog,
well muscled, with plenty of bone and substance, but active, upstanding
and stylish, appearing capable of doing a full day’s work in the field.
He has a strong, rather short back, with well sprung ribs and a short
tail. The head is fairly heavy and finely chiseled. His bearing is
intelligent, noble, and dignified, showing no signs of shyness or
viciousness. Clear colors and straight or slightly waved coat are
correct. He suggests strength and stamina rather than extreme speed.
Symmetry and quality are most essential. A dog well balanced in all
points is preferable to one with outstanding good qualities and defects.
A smooth, free movement, with high head carriage is typical.
SIZE, PROPORTION,
SUBSTANCE
Size
- Shoulder height for males, 24 to 27 inches; females, 23 to 26 inches.
Weight for males, 55 to 80 pounds; females, 45 to 70 pounds. Animals
that appear to be over or under the prescribed weight limits are to be
judged on the basis of conformation and condition. Extremely thin or fat
dogs are discouraged on the basis that under or overweight hampers the
true working ability of the Gordon Setter. The weight-to-height ratio
makes him heavier than other Setters.
Proportion
- The distance from the forechest to the back of the thigh is
approximately equal the height from the ground to the withers. The
Gordon Setter has plenty of bone and substance.
HEAD
Head deep, rather than broad, with plenty
of brain room. Eyes - of fair size, neither
too deep-set nor too bulging, dark brown, bright and wise. The shape is
oval rather than round. The lids are tight. Ears - set low on the head
approximately on line with the eyes, fairly large and thin, well folded
and carried close to the head. Skull -
nicely rounded, good-sized, broadest between the ears. Below and above
the eyes is lean and the cheeks as narrow as the leanness of the head
allows. The head should have a clearly indicated stop.
Muzzle - fairly long and not pointed,
either as seen from above or from the side. The flews are not pendulous.
The muzzle is the same length as the skull from occiput to stop and the
top of the muzzle is parallel to the line of the skull extended.
Nose - broad, with open nostrils and black
in color. The lip line from the nose to the flews shows a sharp,
well-defined, square contour. Teeth -
strong and white, meeting in front in a scissors bite, with the upper
incisors slightly forward of the lower incisors. A level bite is not a
fault. Pitted teeth from distemper or allied infections are not
penalized.
NECK, TOPLINE, BODY
Neck - long,
lean, arched to the head, and without throatiness.
Topline - moderately sloping. Body -
short from shoulder to hips. Chest - deep and not too broad in front;
the ribs well sprung, leaving plenty of lung room. The chest reaches to
the elbows. A pronounced forechest is in evidence. Loins - short and
broad and not arched. Croup - nearly flat, with only a slight slope to
the tailhead. Tail - short and not reaching
below the hocks, carried horizontal or nearly so, not docked, thick at
the root and finishing in a fine point. The placement of the tail is
important for correct carriage. When the angle of the tail bends too
sharply at the first coccygeal bone, the tail will be carried too gaily
or will droop. The tail placement is judged in relationship to the
structure of the croup.
FOREQUARTERS
Shoulders - fine
at the points, and laying well back. The tops of the shoulder blades are
close together. When viewed from behind, the neck appears to fit into
the shoulders in smooth, flat lines that gradually widen from neck to
shoulder. The angle formed by the shoulder blade and upper arm bone is
approximately 90 degrees when the dog is standing so the foreleg is
perpendicular to the ground. Forelegs -
big-boned, straight and not bowed, with elbows free and not turned in or
out. Pasterns are strong, short and nearly vertical with a slight
spring. Dewclaws may be removed. Feet -
cat-like in shape, formed by close-knit, well arched toes with plenty of
hair between; with full toe pads and deep heel cushions. Feet are not
turned in or out.
HINDQUARTERS
The hind legs from hip to hock are long, flat and muscular;
from hock to heel, short and strong. The stifle and hock joints are well
bent and not turned either in or out. When the dog is standing with the
rear pastern perpendicular to the ground, the thighbone hangs downward
parallel to an imaginary line drawn upward from the hock. Feet as in
front.
COAT
Soft and shining, straight or slightly waved, but not curly,
with long hair on ears, under stomach and on chest, on back of the fore
and hind legs, and on the tail. The feather which starts near the root
of the tail is slightly waved or straight, having a triangular
appearance, growing shorter uniformly toward the
end.
COLOR AND MARKINGS
Black with tan
markings, either of rich chestnut or mahogany color. Black pencilling is
allowed on the toes. The borderline between black and tan colors is
clearly defined. There are not any tan hairs mixed in the black. The tan
markings are located as follows: (1) Two clear spots over the eyes and
not over three-quarters of an inch in diameter; (2) On the sides of the
muzzle. The tan does not reach to the top of the muzzle, but resembles a
stripe around the end of the muzzle from one side to the other; (3) On
the throat; (4) Two large clear spots on the chest; (5) On the inside of
the hind legs showing down the front of the stifle and broadening out to
the outside of the hind legs from the hock to the toes. It must not
completely eliminate the black on the back of the hind legs; (6) On the
forelegs from the carpus, or a little above, downward to the toes; (7)
Around the vent; (8) A white spot on the chest is allowed, but the
smaller the better. Predominantly tan, red or buff dogs are ineligible
for showing and undesirable for breeding.
GAIT
A bold, strong, driving free-swinging gait. The head is carried up and
the tail ‘flags’ constantly while the dog is in motion. When viewed from
the front, the forefeet move up and down in straight lines so that the
shoulder, elbow and pastern joints are approximately in line. When
viewed from the rear, the hock, stifle and hip joints are approximately
in line. Thus the dog moves in a straight pattern forward without
throwing the feet in or out. When viewed from the side, the forefeet are
seen to lift up and reach forward to compensate for the driving
hindquarters. The hindquarters reach well forward and stretch far back,
enabling the stride to be long and the drive powerful. The overall
appearance of the moving dog is one of smooth-flowing, well balanced
rhythm, in which the action is pleasing to the eye, effortless,
economical and harmonious.
TEMPERAMENT
The Gordon Setter is alert, gay, interested, and confident. He is
fearless and willing, intelligent and capable. He is loyal and
affectionate, and strong-minded enough to stand the rigors of training.
DISQUALIFICATION
Predominantly tan, red or buff dogs.
The above standard was
revised by the Gordon Setter Club of America, Inc.
and approved by the
American Kennel
Club on
October 7, 2002 and
became effective November 27, 2002.
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